Ask a few questions
If a reporter calls out of the blue, take your time and
ask a few questions of your own. Please keep in mind that not all calls out of
the blue are those dreadful crisis calls. The yearly news cycle works off of sweeps.
At times, when the media calls without an issue occurring involving your organization,
during sweep week, actually prior to is when reporters are building stories.
- February (first week)
- May (end of April to end of May)
- July (end of June to end of July)
- November (end of October to end of November)
Story development by reporters occurs ahead
of those cycles
You will undoubtedly need to seek advice of your Public
Relations team after the call, so get as much information up front as you can
about the reporter’s reason for reaching out. You’ll want to ask questions like
these:
- What’s your deadline?
- Who else have you spoken to or are you planning to speak to?
- Do you have an angle to your story? What is it?
- Would you be willing to share a sample of questions you’re looking to have answered?
- Who’s your ideal source for this story?
The reporter’s answer to the first question is
essential: It gives you a time frame to work with and the reporter will
appreciate that you are trying to meet their deadline.
Have a sense of urgency
The news cycle moves at a lightning speed, assume the
reporter has a tight time frame. Remain composed, but know that getting back
quickly with a response will work in your favor.
Show the reporter that you can be relied on for quick
and useful information. This will work towards building and maintaining your
relationship. The ability to quickly respond to the inquiries will make it to
pitch new stories in the future.
Keep your PR consultant’s number handy
Be sure you seek council with your Public Relations
team and legal staff and have them ready when you contact the reporter. This
would be the time to utilize the information you have game the questions to assist
in your answers to the inquiring reporters questions.
Always have a comment
You must always provide a comment. Saying “no comment”
looks evasive and guilty in the eyes of the reader. Undoubtedly, your “no
comment” will get printed as such in the paper or reported by the television
news reporter. The deceptiveness that the phrase implies the organization is being
deceptive.
There are so many ways you can comment on a story or
situation without leaving the reporter and your audience in the dark—and looking
shady in the process. Here are a couple comments that will always work better
than “no comment:”
- A final decision on that issue hasn’t been decided. Can you give me a number where I can reach you in an hour with an update?
- We are looking into this matter closely. Let me get your number so I can call you as soon as I have the information you need.
- I’m not the right person to talk to about this issue, but let me get you in touch with the person who is. Could you give me your number, so that he/she can call you?
All these alternatives to “no comment” will buy you a
bit more time to craft your statement with the help of your Public Relations
staff.
Have a plan for crisis communications
Not all calls from reporters are cause for concern.
However, you’ll will be able to tell if a crisis is at hand from the types of
questions the reporter seeks answers. If you feel the reporter’s call is in
relation to a crisis—or may cause one—the first four tips still apply: ask
questions, have a sense of urgency, and contact your Public Relations team and
never say “no comment.”
Crisis communications are tricky situations that
require careful navigation. Reporters know they may
not get very much
information at first, so anything you say is on the record.
Your Public Relations team should have developed a
crisis communications plan even before the crisis situation came up. Organizations
who have a solid crisis communications plan in place when crises occur handle
them more efficiently and effectively and avoid costly missteps during the
whirlwind. A good crisis communications plan:
- identifies approved spokespeople,
- provides a list of key media contacts,
- outlines specific steps to take once a crisis occurs,
- includes parameters for developing transparent messaging, and
- provides guidance on monitoring the media and public outcry.
Reporters reach out to organizations for information
for tidbits and bombshells. Media-savvy leaders
view these calls as opportunities more than threats—and to be truly
media-savvy, you need to have these suggestions fresh in your mind. When the media
calls your answers are crisp, direct and thorough.
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